Market of machine of fuel cell pneumatics is producing new change! On one hand, as into be stationed in company of pneumatics machine field ceaseless grow in quantity, the market is spent centrally begin to glide somewhat; On the other hand, technical level, suffer fuel cell to extend an influence to diversity, pneumatics aircraft company also is in extend product application setting to seek increment market, be aimed at high-power especially, it is collective emerges to almost expand machine, somebody will be called 2023 expand machine the first year of an era or the reign of an emperor.
What new interest did Dou Chong of pneumatics machine market show? Did this make original market structure specific what kind of change produce? Expand machine why so welcome, this one new technology lay at present in domestic application what phase, why to hope dimensions turns application from time to tome? The article will spread out to these problem one by one solve:
New change of pneumatics machine market
Pneumatics machine is fuel cell system ” lung ” , importance is self-evident. Successive a few years, below the big environment that develops in national propellant batteries, quantity whole shows shipment of domestic pneumatics machine to increase by degrees quickly, nevertheless since last year, position of this kind of market begins to change somewhat.
Institute of industry of cable of senior engineer hydrogen (GGII) survey data shows, volume of shipment of machine of pneumatics of cell of domestic hydrogen fuel exceeded 10 thousand 2022, with compared 2021, amplitude is not big. Specific reason basically is to get epidemic situation, business of majority of the end of the year of the year before last year is much store up goods, for batch outfit machine prepared 2022, but reached policy fall to the ground as a result of epidemic situation 2022 slow, store up goods fails to be digested in time, then affected the shipment amount of annual.
Although cake of pneumatics machine market fails to increase, garrison the enterprise of this one domain to still be in however grow in quantity. The data shows, gold deserves to wait for new power inside motivation of well-informed, Xi Ling, Central Plains quickening market of machine of layout home pneumatics. Flying group is advancing Switzerland of combination of Wei bavin motivation homebred the design that turns pneumatics chance. Foreign capital brand also is in portion of home market of race to control, shibindesi already entered home market, pneumatics machine product enclothes the power input of 2kW~30kW, can match 10kW~180kW system.
Multiple element overlay lets market of domestic pneumatics machine appear two big marked characteristics:
One of, Market competition is more intense, be immersed in between the enterprise serious involute. It is reported, many manufacturer gave the cards in one’s hand that product price hangs to be grabbed so that order already hit.
“Sell with material price, let cost be hanged 50% , this becomes a kind of normal state quickly in pneumatics machine industry. ” machine of a pneumatics tells senior engineer hydrogen report from personnel of course of study, even if is such, it is not easy also that pneumatics aircraft company should obtain order, the difficulty that obtains a client to approbate because of pneumatics confidential is greater and greater, increase of pneumatics aircraft company makes the space that systematic manufacturer chooses big. The industry is involute the phenomenon has emerged.
Secondly, The situation that original market height centers begins to become loose somewhat. Long since, jin Shidu and situation add the main supplier that showing gain is product of machine of pneumatics of domestic fuel cell, share of two businesses market is as high as 90% above. Newest market survey shows, at present the city of two big companies is occupied rate still hold main share, but grab as more enterprise feed market share, the market structure that centers highly so begins to be changed somewhat.
“The industry still is in industrialization initial stage, the market to new participator admit degree still compare strong, competitive pattern can be in necessarily ‘ concentration – dispersive – center again ‘ process loop move back and forth, new the enterprise that swarms into pneumatics machine circuit quickened this kind of loop, allowing the market stage by stage from before ‘ concentration ‘ the trend is temporary ‘ dispersive ‘ . ” chief observation expresses related company of another pneumatics aircraft.
Will the market rise 1.5 2023 times?
Although pneumatics machine market did not have apparent amplitude last year, and competition is sent more between the enterprise intense, they are right nevertheless the pneumatics machine market 2023 is common however relatively hopeful, think market shipment volume has constant growth consistently, even some forecasting will be in 1.5-2 can come true on the foundation 2022 the amplitude of times.
The reason basically has: One of, the applied setting of fuel cell is in widen, company put forth effort is in fixed generate electricity, the setting such as content shedding car, public transportation car, blame road car, serious check develops overall arrangement, this will bring new opportunity for pneumatics machine product; Secondly, each are big truckload the factory rolls out hydrogen to be able to be multiplied in succession with the model, through going up route network makes an appointment with car platform or launched demonstrative promotion with the means such as local government collaboration, this is new increment market to pneumatics machine.
From eye antecedent condition looks, much home company already developed deepness overall arrangement in new increment market. Hua Jian is for instance new the sources of energy, company product already should include stationary electric power plant, content to shed car, public transportation car, blame road car, serious check to wait with setting, got applied actually in different domain.
Other include firm close nimble, Haideweier, east heart is industrial, and in front mentioned Shibindesi, all also developing the product that applies to a variety of setting.
“The diversity of machine of this kind of pneumatics is explored, go up in the technology difficulty is not great, because attrib border condition is different, have so have hard easy, need does work of a development, but this is not to span the distinction of type, can make the same score cost of booth research and development instead, help a client reduce cost then. ” chief tells senior engineer hydrogen report related Haideweier.
Collective emerges to expand machine application backside
Well-known, current fuel cell lasts to high-power direction stride, and one of handicap of development are BOP match a question. In pneumatics plane side, increase to have the demand of lower parasitism power comsumption at the same time to satisfy systematic power, pneumatics aircraft company agreed to be in look lock surely expand machine (take energy to reclaim) on pneumatics machine, and be on real operation, at present already from before ” say ” with ” look ” , became cogent ground ” do ” .
Expand machine pneumatics machine is to use turbine to expand the principle of acting, try the one part energy in electric caboodle exhaust to reclaim use, reduce pneumatics chance thereby the demand to power source power. Expand machine line is reached to the system truckload have remarkable economy. Calculate show, if be in the system of 150kW, real report caboodle wants 180kW, because have parasitism power comsumption, among them pneumatics confidential holds the energy of 80% to use up, it is 24kW about (two class are compressed) , if use,expand machine product undertakes energy recovers, the power comsumption of pneumatics machine itself falls 8kW arrives 16kW, efficiency can rise 33% , the system of 150kW can add a few lot less piece, press 4000 yuan / KW computation, can save 32 thousand yuan, cover the cost that exceeded pneumatics machine itself far.
In company of domestic pneumatics aircraft, jin Shidu, situation is added appear rich, Haideweier, Hua Jian the sources of energy, firm add up to nimble, Dong Deshi course of study, honeycomb colourful to get wait to already all was rolled out expand machine pneumatics machine. Include Shibindesi, also be in to expanding machine pneumatics machine undertakes test and verify of research and development.
Among them of Haideweier expand machine will begin to send sample to different client July from last year, already provided a few prototype. What the product checks on the client’s system is highest and overall efficiency was achieved 108% , exceeded the client’s anticipation, and had experienced all sorts of experiments of 8 many months on the client’s system. The has energy to reclaim pneumatics opportunity with alterable and sectional belt of China gully the sources of energy has the WIFCC16EXP that applies to 80kW-160kW system, with the IFCC24EXP that applies to 160kW-240kW system.
Firm add up to nimble to had ground send a belt to expand the pneumatics machine product of machine, it is comfortable respectively the FCTC20 that distributes 80kW-120kW system, and comfortable the FCTC30 that distributes 100kW -160kW system, assemble a car in the test at present. Dong Deshi course of study contains energy to reclaim empty press of the function, already coordinated a test in head enterprise, the product uses only course to compress + only course expands technical program, expand end uses titanium alloy data, improve performance of the corrode that fight water, bulk compared to the same period tradition dual class is centrifugal compressor drops 10% , weight drops 13% , pneumatics machine power comsumption can save 20%-30% compared to the same period, reduce cost of hydrogen of fuel cell system effectively.
Although pneumatics aircraft company is expanding in succession,force is sent on machine and go generally to the client to test level, notable is, at present this kind of product still turns promotion without dimensions in the market. Main reason is using at systematic manufacturer expand the enthusiasm of machine is not tall still:
On one hand, the systematic power of fuel cell is greater, expand the energy-saving effect of machine is more apparent. The system under 120kW is to use two class to reduce pneumatics chance mostly, reduce for the power comsumption of thousands of tile, should redesign a system and undertake test and verify, this makes the enthusiasm of systematic manufacturer not big;
On the other hand, systematic manufacturer to expanding the dependability of machine, service life still has a few to be anxious, below the circumstance that did not check test and verify adequately, dare not try easily normally, whether can be the detached efficiency of the liquid state water that includes pair of aerobic air routes achieved 100% , still have concern.
In addition, using the level, because the system is the oldest,allowance power upper limit is 110 KW, so most enterprise is blocking this line to promote a product, such user is OK purchase cost to fall lowest. If be the product of 150kW, the 40kW that comes out more does not have allowance, the cost that means 160 thousand yuan many (according to 4000 yuan / KW is calculated) , zhang calculates the economy of the user to come nevertheless.
But demand decides a course, setting defines a product. As demand of high-power demonstrative application progressively grow in quantity, expand the economic advantage of machine is highlighted further, its hopeful is in before long the favorite that makes the market in the future. Be when, on new technical ground, the pattern of pneumatics machine market or will be written afresh again.